You might not know that the I-140 processing time in 2023 is dependent on several factors. As someone seeking a green card, it’s crucial to understand your petition’s journey.
On average, you’re looking at around six months, but this can change. Did you know about premium processing? For a little extra, you can get your petition processed in just 15 calendar days.
But remember, it’s always wise to consult an immigration attorney for the most accurate advice. They can help you explore options like porting or self-petitioning with a national interest waiver to potentially speed things up.
Current I-140 Processing Time
The I-140 processing time is determined by the United States Citizenship and Immigration Services (USCIS). The USCIS has the responsibility of processing all I-140 petitions, and they have established guidelines for processing times.
Category | Office | 80% of cases are completed within |
---|---|---|
Extraordinary ability (E11) | Nebraska Service Center | 16.5 Months |
Extraordinary ability (E11) | Texas Service Center | 19 Months |
Outstanding professor or researcher (E12) | Nebraska Service Center | 8.5 Months |
Outstanding professor or researcher (E12) | Texas Service Center | 8 Months |
Multinational executive or manager (E13) | Nebraska Service Center | 9.5 Months |
Multinational executive or manager (E13) | Texas Service Center | 8.5 Months |
Advanced degree or exceptional ability (E21) | Nebraska Service Center | 7 Months |
Advanced degree or exceptional ability (E21) | Texas Service Center | 8.5 Months |
Skilled worker or professional (E31; E32) | Nebraska Service Center | 7 Months |
Skilled worker or professional (E31; E32) | Texas Service Center | 8 Months |
Unskilled worker (EW3) | Nebraska Service Center | 7.5 Months |
Unskilled worker (EW3) | Texas Service Center | 8 Months |
Advanced degree or exceptional ability requesting a National Interest Waiver (NIW) | Nebraska Service Center | 9 Months |
Advanced degree or exceptional ability requesting a National Interest Waiver (NIW) | Texas Service Center | 10.5 Months |
Schedule A Nurses | Nebraska Service Center | 9 Months |
Schedule A Nurses | Texas Service Center | 8.5 Months |
Understanding the I-140 Form
To kick off this section, let’s delve into what you need to know about the I-140 Form. This form is essential for securing employment-based green cards. It’s your initiation into the USCIS field, marking your I-140 petition with a specific priority date. Your immigration attorney will guide you through the necessary steps and help you assemble any supporting documents needed for your I-140 application.
Understanding the I-140 Processing Time is crucial. This timeline isn’t set in stone and varies depending on your priority date and the final action dates in the monthly visa bulletin. You’ll find that USCIS processing can be delayed until these dates align. This can push out your processing timeline, usually around five to six months, but don’t fret.
There are options to expedite your case. For instance, you can pay for premium processing services to get a decision within 15 calendar days. Alternatively, porting can also reduce the I-140 Processing Time by filing a new petition for a higher preference level while retaining your original priority date. Stay informed by using USCIS Check Case Processing to monitor your application’s progress.
Current I-140 Processing Times
Let’s dive into the current I-140 processing times, keeping in mind that they’re influenced by several factors, including your priority date, the final action dates, and the designated center handling your case.
When the United States Citizenship and Immigration Services (USCIS) receives your petition, they begin processing. The average processing times can vary significantly based on the service center handling your case. For instance, the Nebraska Center typically completes 80% of cases within 12 months, while the Texas Service Center manages to wrap up the same percentage of cases within just 8 months.
Now, if your priority date is closer to the final action dates, USCIS may delay processing your application, leading to extended waiting times. However, you’re not entirely at the mercy of these timelines.
With I-140 premium processing, you can expedite the processing time to a mere 15 calendar days, ensuring a quicker decision on your petition. Moreover, if you’re eligible for porting, you could potentially shorten your I-140 processing time even more by securing qualifications for a higher preference level while retaining your original priority date.
Factors Influencing Processing Time
Understanding the factors that influence your I-140 processing time can help you navigate the immigration process more effectively. The I-140 process can take longer due to several factors. USCIS uses a high volume of applications as an indicator, and this may cause delays in your case.
The priority date of your petition plays a crucial role in determining the processing time. The Department of States monthly visa bulletin provides this information. You can check the status of your case on the USCIS website, which can provide an estimated time frame for green card processing.
Another factor is the type of I-140 petition. For instance, EB-1 cases usually have shorter wait times compared to EB-2 and EB-3 cases. Your petition’s completeness is also essential. Missing information or documents may slow down the process and even lead to denials.
The PERM Labor Certification, required for most employment-based visa categories, can extend your waiting time. This certification can take several months to complete before you can file your Form I-140. Being aware of these influencing factors can help you better manage your expectations and prepare for potential delays.
Exploring Premium Processing
In navigating the I-140 processing times, you might want to consider the option of premium processing. The United States Citizenship and Immigration Services (USCIS) offers the Premium Processing Service for certain green card applications, including the ability for I-140 to self-petition.
The Premium Processing Service guarantees a decision on your case within 15 calendar days from when USCIS received your application form. This significantly reduces the time it takes for standard processing, providing a quicker path towards finalizing your status.
To file for I-140 Premium, you’ll need to submit the I-907, Request for Premium Processing. You can do this alongside your original I-140 petition or independently to expedite a pending petition. Remember, this service does come with an additional processing fee, but if USCIS fails to meet the 15-day timeframe, they’ll refund the cost.
Bear in mind that premium processing isn’t available for all categories, such as EB-1C or EB-2 with a National Interest Waiver. Regardless, exploring premium processing could potentially speed up your journey towards permanent residency, offering a sense of belonging sooner than you might’ve expected.
Applicable Visas and I-140
Considering your options for premium processing, it’s also essential to understand which visa categories are applicable for an I-140 petition. The I-140, also known as the Immigrant Petition for Alien Workers, is predominantly used by foreign professionals seeking permanent residency in the United States.
The United States Citizenship and Immigration Services (USCIS) accepts these petitions under several employment-based (EB) visa categories. These include EB-1 for individuals of extraordinary ability, EB-2 for professionals holding advanced degrees or of exceptional ability, and EB-3 for skilled workers, professionals, and other workers.
Estimating the i140 processing time 2023 involves considering the category of your green card petition and the accompanying priority dates. Priority dates determine when a visa number becomes available, impacting overall processing times.
Therefore, while premium processing can expedite your case, understanding the interplay of applicable visas and i-140, along with the concept of priority dates, is crucial.
This knowledge will help you navigate the process more effectively and increase your chances of achieving your goal of permanent residency in the U.S. Remember, every step taken accurately brings you closer to your American dream.
Frequently Asked Questions
How Long Does It Take to Get I-140 Approved?
You’re looking at about 8-12 months for I-140 approval, but it varies. Delays can occur, but premium processing speeds it up. Your priority date, EB category, and documentation also affect the timeline. Consult an immigration lawyer for specifics.
Has USCIS Improve Processing Time 2023?
You’re asking if USCIS has improved processing times in 2023. Yes, there’s been a noticeable increase in USCIS efficiency, reducing application backlogs and processing delays for immigrant petitions. Premium processing services have also been expedited.
How Long Does It Take for I-130 to Be Approved 2023?
You’re asking about I-130 approval in 2023. It involves petition preparation, filing, application review, and considering priority dates. Visa availability, application status, documentation requirements, legal assistance, fee structure, and immigration policies also play vital roles.
What Is 6 Months Rule for I-140?
The 6-month rule for I-140 usually means your petition gets processed within this period. However, exceptions can arise due to various processing stages, rule changes, or legal implications, impacting your visa application.